The Canton Historical Commission in partnership with the Society are embarking on a Community Preservation Project that protects and preserves the Old English Burying Ground and the Proprietor’s Lot; both burying grounds are located in one location. The "English Graveyard" portion: this is the portion closest to Washington Street is bisected by the asphalt walkway that leads to the "Proprietor's Lot" section. It is the younger portion of the cemetery and the original "English Graveyard" was established after 1754.

The "Proprietor's Lot" portion: this is the area of the oldest burials lies at the top of the hill. The land was used as early as 1700 and the deed was procured in 1741. After the Canton Corner Cemetery was established in 1716, only the descendants of the original proprietors continued to use this portion of the cemetery.

The bulk of this project is intended to clean a total of forty-four (44) historic gravestones. These stones, over time, have advanced biological growth, which obscures and obliterates the carvings. There are ten stones that are in need of advanced repair, and experts will repair and reset these stones.  In the case of the repairs, six stones require washing and resetting, and 10 will require advanced work and repair including the casting of new bases.  Three remaining stones are highly fragmented and will require additional research in order to develop a preservation plan. Finally, two stones that were surveyed in 1995 are missing, and it is assumed that they may be located and reset during this work. 

The Canton Historical Society has embarked on several new projects, both big and small, that are making an impact in so many ways.  It seems like a great time to share some of the things we have been working on. 

Read more about our new high speed internet, a new lease on life for the Tilden House, and fundraising that is making an impact on preserving our past. 
. 

Our connection to the Tilden House is quite significant, not the least of which is the fact that Katherine Sullivan, a past president of the Society, was one of the founders of the Friends of the Little Red House in 1973. In addition, we hold within our collection the oldest known whole-cloth quilt in America – The Martha Howard Quilt from 1786. As you may know, Martha Howard was married to First Congregational minister Zachariah Howard and resided in the David Tilden House, known as “The Little Red House.” The quilt is synonymous with the Tilden House in that it was a fragile textile nearing the end of its life, and we painstakingly preserved it as a treasure for generations to come. We intend to preserve the house in which the quilt was made. 
 
We are in the unique position to undertake the restoration and care of the Tilden House. As such, we are entering into a 25-year lease for the Tilden House and the immediate land around the house. Our members are closely aligned with the mission of preservation and would be key to the long-term viability and subsequent use of the building. We have a track record in the care of properties and buildings. Our headquarters at 1400 Washington Street is a substantial building that was constructed in 1911. We have a standing building committee cares for and ensures we maintain museum quality standards in our building systems and collection management. The future of plans for the Tilden include creating educational lessons that help showcase 1st period building techniques. Long-term plans will allow the Society to bring small groups through the house to see exhibits on Canton's earliest pioneers. 

In April, the Society, under the leadership of George Comeau submitted a grant request for $100,000 to the Massachusetts Historical Commission under the Massachusetts Preservation Projects Fund - Round 24. A funding decision will be made on June 12th. And, in tandem, State Representative William Galvin submitted legislation that would fund $100,000 of the preservation work in next year's budget. Finally, Annual Town Meeting has been asked to affirm the award of $360,000 to the lessee.  Work on the Tilden could begin later this summer. Stay tuned and learn more at TildenHouse.org

The April 7th Yard Sale at the American Legion Hall was a wonderful success. People passed through
continuously all day and this exposure to the “Histy,” to so many, will help the society move ahead. Thank You to all the volunteers who helped prepare the items for the sale and worked at the sale. We also made the Canton Senior Center and the Unitarian Universalist Church very pleased when we dropped off some of our good quality leftovers; the Senior Center has a gift closet and several of the items will have a new life as we pay it forward. 

President Paul Mitcheroney recently gave us an overview of projects completed at the Society headquarters this year. The recently completed work includes new window shades to protect the collection and a new irrigation system to protect the brand new lawn. We have installed new IT systems including a new computer, new scanner, a connector to the internet through a Fios broadband connection. For the first time in over 100 years, we now have a phone, 781-615-9040. Soon, our catalog will be available online for researchers across the globe. 

​Finally, and most importantly, we have installed a stat-of-the-art climate control system which keeps the collection safe from humidity and temperature changes. The new system is cost efficient and uses natural gas. And yet, more needs are in our future. The building will require interior repairs to the "lighthouse" cupola and the building needs a new front door and a plan to create full ADA accessibility. 

A Quarterly Meeting was held Sunday, March 11th, at the Canton Historical Society. Jonathan Lane, coordinator of Revolution 250, was our speaker. Revolution 250 is a consortium of organizations working together to commemorate the 250th anniversaries of the events that led to the American Revolution. Jonathan spoke of several of the planned events taking place over the next 10 year throughout New England. These planned happenings will culminate in 2026, 250 years since the colonies declared independence from the British Empire. A few events for 2018 include the landing of the Red Coats at Long Wharf and taking over the city, the capture of Paul Revere, the Lexington Battle, the Boston Tea Party and the story of Deborah Sampson. Learn more on the web at revolution250.orgrevolution250.org/

The Canton Historical Society raised over $1200 by simply selling OPJ (other people's junk.) On a stunningly beautiful September morning, dozens of volunteers arrived early in the morning to setup an old fashioned yard sale on the lawn of the Canton Public Library. Under the direction of Carol Munson, there was a flash of vim and vigor as tables and tents arose to help create the day. Funds raised will go towards the cost of restoring and preserving the Cranes Guard's Flag - one of the oldest militia flags in the Commonwealth. 

The Canton Historical Society held a special exhibit at the Canton Public Library as a way to showcase the breadth of nationally recognized artifacts from the collection. On display, the public had a firsthand opportunity to see the Martha Howard Whole Cloth Quilt which is the oldest and perhaps finest of its kind in America. The exhibit was the brainchild of Marie Gibbs, who has tirelessly devoted her passion and energy to preserving our early textile collection. In addition to two quilts., the exhibit also featured the premiere of the Martha Howard Petticoat which had been conserved through a generous grant by the Canton Community Preservation Act (CPA). The petticoat, dating to the early 1820's, had most recently been painstakingly preserved by Windsor Conservation in Dover, MA. The process took almost a year, and now is a resplendent  example of a period dress that was made by one of Canton's leading citizens.

Also on display was the 1822 Crane's Guards Drum that had been conserved by the Society two years ago. By the side of the drum the Society chose to share the Crane's Guard Flag which is the subject of a 2016 CPA  Grant that will conserve and protect this nearly two hundred year-old silk militia flag. The importance of this artifact is that it depicts one of the earliest painted military flags with the Great Seal of Massachusetts on its face. On the obverse is a scene of the Canton Militia mustering at a meeting house with the Great Blue Hill in the background. The flag, once conserved, will be a primary source for scholars and researchers hoping to glean an in-depth understanding of early militias in New England.

Also on display were a series of rare textile samplers., maps and important colonial documents. All of the items were either candidates for preservation or had been recently preserved by experts. The breadth of the collection on display helped illuminate the importance of preserving our local history in the context of regional and national connections.  The Canton Historical Society is proud to share our stories and artifacts with a greater audience, and the public display certainly made great strides in connecting the donations, grants, and gifts with a wider public and the citizens of Canton. 

On the evening of April 6th, Darcy Kuronen, Curator of Musical Instruments at the MFA, presented a look at the invention and development of the harmonica in the early 1800’s. On hand for demonstration and examination were some rare examples of “mouth organs” by James Wheatstone of London and James Bazin of Canton, Massachusetts. Mr. Kuronen borrowed James Bazin’s early reed creations from the Canton Historical Society for the demonstration. Darcy actually played tunes with these early instruments.

We know Bazin (pronounced Bay-Zahn) continued to develop more intricate and larger reed instruments. In our museum we have several Bazin collectibles including a small harp, 2 organ piano fortes from 1853, couple of reed based lap organs and of course his rare pitch pipe, first harmonica and two trumpet harmonicas. We are told Mr. Bazin played his reed trumpet accompanying the choir at the Unitarian Church in Canton Corner. It is claimed that you could hear his music a mile away! 

Contemporary harmonicas were also discussed and demonstrated by jazz harmonists, Mike Turk. Mike entertained the audience with wonderful tunes from his latest harmonica. 

Learn more about James Bazin, and next time you are at the Histy - ask to hear one of the earliest reed instruments in America. 

​The Canton Historical Society’s Annual Meeting was held Sunday, April 10th. Our guest speaker was Judge Marc Kantrowitz. Marc introduced us to his latest book, Old Whiskey and Young Women: American True Crime Tales of Murder, Sex and Scandal. Marc spoke about some of the famous and titillating cases of early 20th century that you will read about.  A few he mentioned involved Hollywood superstars, Fatty Arbuncle, Errol Flynn, Lana Turner, Jean Howard. In his book we will read of the real Norman Bates of Alfred Hitchcock’s movie Psycho. Marc noted that these notorious cases, once so famous, are now totally forgotten. He remembers when the OJ Simpson case captured us all but in another 50-75 years will be forgotten. Marc likes to write about these past exciting, but sometimes repulsive events that people know little about. He likes to show readers that people are generally the same today as they were 100’s of years ago. He said, “Things don’t change, people don’t change, and the media doesn’t change.”
Marc was once the Associate Justice for the Massachusetts Appeals Court and one of the most highly published judges in the Commonwealth. You can read more of Marc’s crime cases that gripped the nation in the 50’s, 60’s or 100 years ago in the monthly column he writes for the  “Patriot Ledger” and “Lawyers Weekly.”

The day was bright, the colors vivid, and wonderful company gathered at the Paul Revere Heritage Site to get a private "behind the scenes" tour of the Paul Revere Heritage Site at the former Plymouth Rubber factory complex. The members only tour was arranged by George Comeau, a member of the Paul Revere Heritage Advisory Commission. "We spent about an hour and a half touring the site and getting an up-close view of the ongoing adaptive reuse of the Joseph Warren Revere Barn and the Copper Rolling Mill," said Comeau. Also conducting the tour was James Roache a curator at the Histy with a deep knowledge of the site. Jeremy Comeau was on hand to help visitors a better understanding of the development agreement, timing for the project, and potential uses.

​More than twenty members attended the tour which was complete with cider and donuts. A perfect autumn day that brought members back to 1801 when Paul Revere came to Canton to begin the copper industry in America. The Canton Historical Society will be an important partner in the ongoing efforts to transform this hazardous site into a 9 acre park, cultural and historical attraction and one America's most historic sites tied to post-colonial industry. 

Take a look at the tour and some of the buildings in their present state. 

​

The Canton Historical Society and the Canton Public Library have joined up to allow the public access to an exciting new look into Canton's History. In the historic front of the library between the Founders Hall and the two Hemenway Reading Rooms are beautiful oak cases that now house a rotating display for the collections of the Canton Historical Society. 

These new display cases will change quarterly and will help give the public a glimpse of the amazing collections at the Society. The inaugural display features souvenir china with historic images from sites around Canton, as well as a display of period postcards from the early 20th century. The china is particular is extremely rare and was commissioned by the Unitarian Ladies Sewing Circle and dates to 1893. You can read more about the history of this china and the ladies who raised money for social causes.   

The cases were paid for by a donation from the Canton Historical Society and the Canton Public Library Ed Bolster Local History Fund. 

In July Canton Historical Society members completed three photograph albums of every Canton High School Graduate since 1869, the very first graduating class. The albums were compiled by members Susan O’Neill and Marie Duffy. A presentation of the albums was made to the following: Jim Halley, president of the Canton High School Almuni Association Mark Lague, director of the Canton Public Library, and Paul Mitcheroney, President of the CHS.

The albums are now available at each location. The funds for the research and compilation of these records were from Paul R. Matthews Charitable Foundation. Matthews served on the Canton School Committee and played an important role in the development and education of the students of Canton.
​
The Canton Historical Society is grateful to Suzanne Matthews and the Paul R. Matthews Charitable Foundation for their grant to complete this project.